UK skip sizes, and which one you need
Most home jobs need a 4 or 6 yard skip. Here are all five standard sizes, what fits in each, how big they are, and the mistakes that cost people a second skip.
Need a skip? Call for a price and to book.
The five sizes at a glance
| Skip | Length × width × height | Bin bags | Best for | From (guide, ex VAT) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 yard mini | 1.5m × 1.2m × 0.9m | 25 to 35 | A small bathroom or garden tidy | £95 |
| 4 yard midi | 2.1m × 1.5m × 0.9m | 35 to 45 | A kitchen refit or a garage clear-out | £155 |
| 6 yard builders | 3.0m × 1.5m × 1.2m | 50 to 60 | Rubble, soil and building waste | £215 |
| 8 yard large | 3.7m × 1.7m × 1.2m | 60 to 80 | A house clear-out or a big renovation | £230 |
| 12 yard maxi | 3.7m × 1.8m × 1.8m | 100 to 120 | Bulky, light waste. Not for heavy rubble. | £300 |
Dimensions are typical and vary a little between skip companies. Prices are the lowest guide price for each size in the UK, ex VAT. Your local price depends on your postcode.
Skip size by job
- Bathroom refit2 or 4 yard · Suite, tiles and boards
- Kitchen refit4 yard · Units, worktops, packaging
- Garden clearance2 to 8 yard · Branches, turf, green waste
- Patio or driveway6 yard · Slabs, hardcore, soil
- House clear-out8 or 12 yard · Furniture and household items
- Extension or knock-through6 or 8 yard · Rubble, timber, plasterboard
Not sure? Use the skip size calculator.
- Size
- 1.5m × 1.2m
- Height
- 0.9m
- Bin bags
- 25 to 35
2 yard mini skip
from £95Best for: a small bathroom or garden tidy.
The smallest skip, and the easiest to place. It sits on almost any drive, often on a front garden path, and suits jobs where you’d otherwise make two or three runs to the tip. It’s a good home for heavy waste in small amounts, like the soil from a new border or the tiles from a small bathroom.
- Garden tidy
- Small DIY job
- Shed or loft clear-out
- A garden tidy-up
- A small bathroom strip-out
- A loft or shed clear-out
- A small amount of rubble or soil
Where it goes: Fits on almost any driveway, so you rarely need a permit.
Heavy waste: Fine for soil and rubble, filled level.
- Size
- 2.1m × 1.5m
- Height
- 0.9m
- Bin bags
- 35 to 45
4 yard midi skip
from £155Best for: a kitchen refit or a garage clear-out.
The workhorse for home improvements. A 4 yard midi takes the units, worktops and packaging from a typical kitchen, or the suite and tiles from a bathroom with room to spare. It still fits most driveways, so you rarely need a permit, and it handles rubble and soil well when filled level.
- Kitchen or bathroom refit
- Garage clear-out
- Medium garden clearance
- A kitchen or bathroom refit
- Flooring from one or two rooms
- A medium garden clearance
- Furniture from a couple of rooms
Where it goes: Still fits most driveways.
Heavy waste: Good for soil, rubble and hardcore, filled level.
- Size
- 3m × 1.5m
- Height
- 1.2m
- Bin bags
- 50 to 60
6 yard builders skip
from £215Best for: rubble, soil and building waste.
The builders skip, and the most common size in the UK. It’s the largest size most companies will fill with heavy waste, so it’s the go-to for knock-throughs, extensions, patio and driveway removal. At around three metres long it can be tight on a small drive, so measure first or plan for a road permit.
- Building work
- Large renovation
- Patio or driveway removal
- Rubble and bricks from an extension or knock-through
- A full kitchen and bathroom with packaging
- Timber, plasterboard and insulation
- A large garden clearance
Where it goes: Often too long for a small drive, so check the space or plan for a road permit.
Heavy waste: The usual choice for heavy waste. Most companies cap heavy loads at this size.
- Size
- 3.7m × 1.7m
- Height
- 1.2m
- Bin bags
- 60 to 80
8 yard large skip
from £230Best for: a house clear-out or a big renovation.
A step up for bigger projects: multi-room renovations, clearing a house before a sale, or a large garden overhaul. It takes a mix of building waste and general rubbish, but check the company’s rules on heavy waste, because many limit soil and rubble in an 8 yard skip. It usually goes on the road.
- Multi-room renovation
- House clear-out
- Large landscaping
- A multi-room renovation
- A house clear-out with furniture
- Mixed building waste and general rubbish
- A large landscaping job
Where it goes: Usually goes on the road, so expect to need a permit.
Heavy waste: Some companies take heavy waste in an 8 yard, filled level. Many limit it, so ask first.
- Size
- 3.7m × 1.8m
- Height
- 1.8m
- Bin bags
- 100 to 120
12 yard maxi skip
from £300Best for: bulky, light waste. not for heavy rubble..
The biggest standard skip, built for volume, not weight. It’s ideal for full house clearances, office and shop clear-outs, and bulky light items like packaging, timber offcuts and old furniture (check the rules on sofas). It can’t take soil or rubble, and at 1.8 metres high it’s hard to load without a ramp or a door at one end.
- Full house clearance
- Office or shop clear-out
- Bulky light waste
- A full house clearance
- Office or shop clear-outs
- Bulky furniture and mattresses (with permission)
- Large volumes of light waste
Where it goes: Almost always needs road space and a permit.
Heavy waste: Not for soil or rubble. The weight would be over the lorry’s limit long before it’s full.
Will it fit on my drive?
A typical driveway parking space is about 2.4 metres wide and 4.8 metres long. A 2 or 4 yard skip fits comfortably. A 6 yard skip fits on most single drives if the car moves out. An 8 or 12 yard skip usually needs a double drive or the road.
Measure the space, then add room around it. The skip is lowered on chains, so allow about half a metre clear all round, and nothing low overhead, like branches, cables or a porch roof.
Think about access, too. The lorry needs to get close enough to set the skip down, so a narrow gate, a steep slope or a soft lawn can rule a spot out.
| Skip | Footprint | Room needed with clearance |
|---|---|---|
| 2 yard | 1.5m × 1.2m | About 2.5m × 2.2m |
| 4 yard | 2.1m × 1.5m | About 3.1m × 2.5m |
| 6 yard | 3m × 1.5m | About 4.0m × 2.5m |
| 8 yard | 3.7m × 1.7m | About 4.7m × 2.7m |
| 12 yard | 3.7m × 1.8m | About 4.7m × 2.8m |
Heavy waste: weight decides, not space
A skip lorry can only lift so much. Soil, rubble, concrete and bricks are heavy, so a big skip full of them would be over that limit long before it looked full.
That’s why most companies only take heavy waste in skips up to 6 or 8 yards, and ask you to fill them level, never above the sides. A 12 yard maxi is for light, bulky waste.
If most of your waste is soil or rubble, a 4 or 6 yard skip is usually right. For a big pile, a grab lorry is often cheaper than two skips.
Common sizing mistakes
- Going too small. A second skip costs far more than going one size up the first time.
- Filling above the sides. Skips must be loaded level so they can be lifted and covered safely. Overfilled skips can be refused.
- Forgetting bulky items. A sofa or a mattress takes up far more room than its weight suggests.
- Ordering a big skip for rubble. Weight limits mean it can’t be filled. Two smaller skips or a grab lorry work out better.
- Not checking the space. A 6 yard skip is around 3 metres long. Measure your drive before you book.
Permits and price change the maths
Anything that doesn’t fit on your drive goes on the road, and that needs a council permit. Fees range from about £15 to over £250 depending on the council, so a skip that fits on the drive can save a lot.
The jump in price from one size to the next is usually much smaller than the cost of a second skip or a swap. When you’re unsure, go one size up.
Most hires run for about two weeks. On the road, the permit sets the limit, and extending it costs extra for both the skip and the permit.
What councils charge for a skip permit
How to load a skip so more fits
- 1Break things down first. Flat-pack furniture, cut long timber and split bulky items so they lie flat.
- 2Put flat, heavy items at the bottom: boards, doors, slabs. Then fill the gaps with smaller rubbish and bags.
- 3Spread the weight evenly and keep the load level with the sides. Nothing should stick up or hang over.
- 4Keep banned items out, and if you have plasterboard, bag it separately.
Skip or something else?
A skip isn’t always the cheapest or easiest way. Here’s how it compares with the other options.
| Option | Best for | How much | Permit | Loading |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skip | Building work and clear-outs you fill over days | 2 to 12 yards | Only if on the road | You load it |
| Skip bag | Small jobs with a little waste | About 1 yard | Usually not | You load it, collected by crane |
| Man and van | Rubbish that’s ready to go today | Single items to a full van | No | They load it |
| Grab lorry | Big piles of soil and rubble | 8 or 16 tonnes | No | The lorry loads it |
| Council bulky collection | One or two large items | A few items | No | You put it out |
| The tip | A car or van load you can move | What you can carry | Some need a van permit | You take it |
Skip size questions
- What are the standard UK skip sizes?
- The common sizes are 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 cubic yards. Some companies also offer 3, 5, 10 and 14 yard skips, and roll-on roll-off containers from 20 to 40 yards for big sites.
- What does a cubic yard mean?
- It’s the volume. A cubic yard is a cube about 0.9 metres on each side, which holds roughly 10 to 12 full bin bags.
- How big is an 8 yard skip?
- About 3.7 metres long, 1.7 metres wide and 1.2 metres high. It usually needs road space and a permit.
- How big is a 2 yard skip?
- About 1.5 metres long, 1.2 metres wide and 0.9 metres high, small enough for almost any drive.
- Is a bigger skip better value?
- Per cubic yard, usually yes. But only if you’ll fill it and it can take your waste. A big skip can’t take heavy rubble.
- What size skip do I need?
- For a garden tidy or a small bathroom, a 2 yard mini. For a kitchen refit or a garage clear-out, a 4 yard midi. For building work, rubble or a big renovation, a 6 yard builders skip. For a house clear-out, an 8 yard. For bulky light waste, a 12 yard.
- How many bin bags fit in a skip?
- Roughly 25 to 35 in a 2 yard skip, 35 to 45 in a 4 yard, 50 to 60 in a 6 yard, 60 to 80 in an 8 yard and 100 to 120 in a 12 yard. Loose, awkward items fit fewer.
- How big is a 6 yard skip?
- About 3 metres long, 1.5 metres wide and 1.2 metres high. It’s the most common size on building jobs.
- How big is a 4 yard skip?
- About 2.1 metres long, 1.5 metres wide and 0.9 metres high, so it fits on most driveways.
- Can I put soil in a big skip?
- Usually only up to 6 or 8 yards, filled level. Larger skips would be too heavy to lift once full of soil or rubble.
- How high can I fill a skip?
- Level with the top of the sides. Anything higher can fall off when the skip is lifted, and the driver can refuse to take it.
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